Located in Karuo District, Chamdo, Gupu Sacred Mountain (谷普神山) is a breathtaking natural wonder situated at the border of Ritong Township and Ruyi Township, about 40 kilometers from the county seat. Towering at 5,400 meters above sea level, this majestic peak is shrouded in legend and spiritual significance.

The Legend of Gupu Sacred Mountain

Gupu, originally named “Zaru Guwo Qiongpou” (杂如谷窝琼普), has an ancient tale associated with it. According to local Tibetan legends, a giant Garuda (mythical bird) once flew to this mountain and perched on its peak. As it landed, it is said to have pierced a massive hole through the mountain, giving it the name “Qiongpou,” meaning “the cave penetrated by the Garuda.”

A Dramatic and Unique Landscape

Gupu Sacred Mountain is known for its rugged terrain and striking rock formations. The peak is characterized by exposed limestone, sharp ridges, and towering stone pillars. The mountain is also home to:

Karst caves and natural tunnels
Vertical sinkholes and rock spires
Steep cliffs and dramatic peaks

Rennei Cave – The Meditation Retreat of Guru Rinpoche

One of the most revered sites on Gupu Sacred Mountain is Rennei Cave (仍宁洞), a sacred meditation retreat associated with Padmasambhava (Guru Rinpoche). This cave is renowned for its:

Historical and religious significance – Believed to be a meditation site of Guru Rinpoche.
Massive chamber – The cave hall is large enough to accommodate over a thousand people, earning it the title of “Chamdo’s largest cave.”
Numerous Buddhist relics – The cave entrance is adorned with stupas and Buddha statues, attracting pilgrims and visitors from across Tibet.

Why Visit Gupu Sacred Mountain?

A Unique Geological Wonder – Explore rare karst formations, stone pillars, and limestone caves.
Sacred Pilgrimage Site – Experience the spiritual energy of a place deeply connected to Tibetan Buddhism.
Rich Legends and History – Discover ancient myths and the legacy of Guru Rinpoche.
Spectacular Views and Adventure – Ideal for trekkers and photographers seeking dramatic landscapes.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Gupu Sacred Mountain is from April to October, when the weather is mild, and the mountain is accessible. Winter months bring harsh conditions, making travel challenging.

How to Get There

Gupu Sacred Mountain is located 40 km from Chamdo town, making it easily accessible by car. Travelers can reach Chamdo via Bangda Airport (Qamdo Bamda Airport) or by overland routes from Lhasa, Sichuan, and Yunnan.

Final Thoughts

Gupu Sacred Mountain is not just a geological marvel but also a spiritual and cultural treasure of Tibet. Whether you are drawn by the stunning landscapes, the legendary stories, or the deep Buddhist heritage, a visit to this sacred peak is an unforgettable experience.